Introduction: The concept of time varies among individuals, depending on their motivations, needs, and the nature of their jobs, and it also varies from one culture to another. Management views achievement as a goal linked to a specific direction towards the targeted time. “Wasted and unutilized time is a problem because it cannot be replaced, and…
Management is not practiced in a vacuum, but rather within a specific framework, relying on specific elements to accomplish its work. Among these important elements is time, which is “considered the most rigid and flexible concept at the same time, as individuals live in the same society, and each individual uses different expressions when defining their relationship to…
Introduction: Management scholars attribute the emergence of management science to the principles laid down by Frederick Taylor, nicknamed the father of scientific management, who laid down its principles in 1911 in a book he published in this field entitled “Principles of Scientific Management” ; and also to Henri Fayol, the founder of the science of public and industrial management, who…
The importance of the Arab world: The Arab world is of great importance on the world’s political map because it is the homeland of nations that played the greatest role in human history, and because it embraces the sources of wealth and great power: black gold, which is the lifeblood of the industrial and military body today;…
The Ottomans on the stage of history: At that time, the Ottoman Turks emerged on the stage of history. Mehmed II, son of Murad, at the age of twenty-four, conquered Constantinople, the mighty capital of the Byzantine Empire, in 753 AH (1453 CE). This renewed hope for Islam and revived the spirits of Muslims. The Turks, and…
Materialistic Europe: The nature and history of Western civilization: Before we consider how the shift in leadership from Islamic nations to European nations affected the world’s mentality, the morals of peoples and nations, civilization, society, and the trends and inclinations of humanity, and what humanity gained from it, and whether its gains outweighed its losses…
The pre-Islamic era’s defense of itself: The pre-Islamic society did not misunderstand this call and its aims, nor was its meaning obscure to them. When the Prophet’s voice, peace and blessings be upon him, reached their ears, they realized that his call to believe in God alone was a direct blow to the heart of…
The Prophets’ Method of Reform and Change: The world that Muhammad, peace be upon him, faced: Muhammad ibn Abdullah, may God bless him and grant him peace, sent a scholar to a building that had been struck by a severe earthquake, which shook it violently. Everything in it was out of place. Some of its…
In Seville, as in Toledo, one sees the influence of the Arabs in every step, albeit in a different sense. If you look at most of the modern Arab houses in Seville, you will see that they are built in the Arab style. If you look at the folk dancing and local music in Seville,…
I think it is necessary to say a few words about the Islamic sects before describing the basic religious rituals of the Arabs: Islam includes several sects, like every religion, and the number of Islamic sects, since the beginning of the Hijri calendar, has reached seventy-two sects, and more than this number of Protestant sects alone….
